一、开头:
1.how is it going? 最近怎么样?
2.i am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。
3.you asked me about( problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在来信中询问我。.,现在,让我给你一些建议。
4.it has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了。
二、结尾:
1.i am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。
2.thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。
3.please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信
4.good luck |best wishes.祝你好运
you letter came to me this morning. i have received your letter of july the 20th. i'm writing to you about the lecture to be given next monday. i'm writing to ask if you can come next week. how time flies! it's three months since i saw you last. thank you for your letter. in reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; let me tell you that… 信件结尾常用语: please remember me to your whole family. give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. best wishes. with love. wish you a pleasant journey. wish you success. wish you the best of health. (luck) looking forward to your next visit to china. looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 阅路和应答: go down this street turn night/left at the first crossing it's about…metres from here you can't miss it in front of behind at/a the corner(不用in) pass two blocks wish you good luck!。
对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如(e.g) [1]. when asked about。
.., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that 。
. but i think/view a bit differently. [2]. when it comes to 。. , some people bielive that 。
. others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . there is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (i tend to the profer/latter 。
) [3]. now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that 。. they claim/ believe/argue that 。
but i wonder/doubt whether。.. 1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g [1]. recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) 。
has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of 。has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) [3].inflation/corruption/social inequality 。
is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. ----- to be continued !! 1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: [1]. never history has the change of .. been as evident as 。 nowhere in the world/china has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than。
[2]. now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that。 [3]. now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to。
now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。
[4]. perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that。
. 1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: [1]. "knowledge is power." such is the remark made by bacon.this remark has been shared by more and more people . "education is not complete with gradulation." such is the opnion of a great american philosopher. now more and more people share his opnion. [2]."。
" how often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . in our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "。
". 1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: [1]. for years, 。had been viewed as 。
but people are taking a fresh look now. with the growing 。 , people 。
. . [2]. people used to think that 。
(in the past, 。.) but people now share this new. 1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. e.g: [1]. once in (a newspaper) , i read of/learnt 。
. the phenemenon of 。 has aroused public concern. [2]. i have a friend who 。
should he 。. ? such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. [3]. once upon a time , there lived a man who 。
this story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题. e.g: should/what 。
? options of 。 vary greatly , some 。
, others 。 but in my opinion , 。
.。
dear ming li,
how are you?
our class recently had a new student, a british girl. she is very different with us on appearance and habits. she is gorgeous!知 she has a pair of blue eyes, and fantastic blond hair. her favorite food is lasagna, a kind of italian food, which she said it was very tasty. she is the sweet p in our class, and we all love her very much!
best,
(your own name and date)
望采道纳!内容!
一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为…… there are different opinions among people as to ____ .some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。there is an old saying______. it's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是…… today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. first, ____ second,____.what makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
nowadays, it is common to ______. many people like ______ because ______.besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… people's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. some people say that ______.to them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重 的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。
很显然……,但是 为什么呢?according to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. obviously, ______, but why?(二)中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。on the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.at the same time, they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。
最糟糕的是……。but i don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.for example,____.worst of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。
首先,……。而且……,最重要 的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. first,______. what's more, _____.most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。
首先,我们可以……。there are several measures for us to adopt. first, we can______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。
一方面……,另一方面,confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. for one thing,______for another, ______6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。
所有这些方法肯定会……。it is high time that something was done about it. for example. _____.in addition. _____.all these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。
总的来说,……的主要原 因是由于…… why______? the first reason is that ______.the second reason is ______.the third is ______.for all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。however, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
nonetheless, i believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:i fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… as far as i am concerned, i agree with the latter opinion to some extent. i think that ……2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
in a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……only in this way can ……in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。
然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……but ……and……have heir own advantages. for example, …… while…… comparing this with that, however, i prefer to……4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… personally, i believe that…… consequently, i'm confident that a bright future is 。
开头:
dear xxx,
i am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。/ you asked me about( problem question 等),now let me give you some advice.你在来信中询问我。.,现在,让我给你一些建议。/ it has been a long time since we met.我们很久没见面了
结尾:
i am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。/thank you in advance.提前谢谢你。/please wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信./good luck |best wishes.祝你好运
yours sincerely xxx
一、开头万能公式
1.开头万能公式一:
名人名言:有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理,而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:a proverb says, “ you are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:as everyone knows, no one can deny that…
2.开头万能公式二:
数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文绉绉的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
travel by bike
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
youth
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
five-day work week better than six-day work?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型:a recent statistics shows that …
二、结尾万能公式
1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论
说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语:
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型:
thus, it can be concluded that…, therefore, we can find that…
2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?更多句型:
accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken.
consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
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