综合能力训练八年级(上)参考答案 unit 1 section a 自主学习 一、1. twice 2. surfs 3.active 4. program 5. skateboard 二、1.as for 2.多久一次 3. surf the internet 4.高中 5. three times a week6. 一年一、二次 7. on weekends 8.大部分学生 三.1. he usuall exercises in the morning.2. how often does he surf the internet?3. they skateboard twice a week.4. mike hardly ever watches tv.5. my mother sometimes goes shopping.随堂达标 一、1. d how often的答语是频度短语或频度副词。
2. b 75% 就是大多数。3. d 在周末,用介词at 或on都可以。
4. c 根据句子意思可知。5. d答语是频度短语,用how often提问。
二、1. twice 2. exercise 3. active 4. watches 5. once 三、1. —what do you usually do at weekends?—i usually play soccer.2. —how often does he go to a movie?— he watches it once a week.3. what's your favorite program?4. my sister watches tv twice or three times a week.5. as for homework, most students do every day.四、1. doing 2. from 3.often 4. does 5. do 6. visit 7.think 语法练习 a.1.b 答语是频度短语,用how often进行提问。2. c 这句话意思是:我有时去超市看见她。
“有时”是sometimes.3.d 答语是段时间,故用how long提问。4.c the result for是固定短语,意思是……的结果。
5.d 根据前面那个句子的意思判断,后面的句子意思应该是他几乎不曾上学迟到。故选d b.1. how often 2. how many 3. what's 4. what does, do 5. how often, do 中考链接1.a 答语是频度短语,用“how often”提问2.c 根据上下句可判断,是雨下得大,人们几乎不能出去。
故第一个空是用hard修饰rain, 第二个空“几乎不能”用hardly.3.b答语是频度短语,用“how often”提问短语,用“how often”提问。快乐阅读1.早睡早起 2.ten hours. 3. 它的意思是我们必须早睡觉,早晨早起床。
4.人体必须有足够的睡眠才健康。5. wealthy 6. blood section b 自主学习 一.1. milk 2.coffee 3. important 4. health 5. differences 二、1. be good for 2.喝牛奶 3.my eating habits 4.相当健康5. try to do sth 6.取得好成绩 7. look after 8.吃较少的肉 三、1.it's not good for us to eat too much.2. i'll try to do the work well.3. maybe he is a teacher.4. i have a lot of homework to do.5. although he is 80 years old, he's pretty healthy.随堂达标 一、1.短语tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不要干某事2.b 短语try not to do sth.尽力不干某事3.a 这道题考查了2个知识点,(1)在would you like……?句型中,不能把something改成anything;(2)修饰不定指代词的形容词要后置,故答案选a4.b be good for是固定短语,对……有益5.d 根据意思判断。
二、1. keep/ to keep 2.to drink 3. eating 4. to eat 5. better 三、1. to drink milk 2. good for 3.try to eat 4.get good grades5. pretty healthy 6. how often, junk 四、1. would 2. favorite 3.for 4. how 5. often6.habit 7.get 8. right 9. how 10.often 语法练习1. doesn't do 2. does, read 3. how often does, go4. how many hours does, sleep. 5. what does, like.中考链接1.c 固定短语 want sb to do sth.2.c 根据句子意思,这里需要填“照顾”,故选c。3.小试身手 i think i'm healthy. i exercise every day. i eat vegetables twice a day and i also eat fruit four times a week. because i think it's good for my health. i have milk once a day. i hardly ever eat junk food. i only eat it once a week. i sleep for about eight hours every day. good food and exercise help me to study better.unit 2 sectiona 自主学习 一、1. have, has 2. foot , feet 3. stomach, stomaches 4. tooth, teeth 5. illness, ill 二、1. have a fever 2.患感冒 3.have a toothache 4.头痛 5. have a sore throat6.背疼 7. lie down and rest 8.带蜂蜜的热茶 三、1. he has a toothache. 2. she should drink a lot of water.3. you should see a dentist.4. i have a stomachache.5. your mother should take some medicine.随堂练习1.a 由于答语是:我头痛,因此问句应该是询问病情的。
故选a2.a 根据yesterday,可以判断是一般过去时,动词用过去式,因此只能选a。3.d be good for 是固定短语,对……有益。
4. b junk food是不可数名词,排除a、c。 much too修饰形容词,故选b。
5.b how is/ are 主语?是询问某人健康状况的句型。故答语选b 二、1. have 2. does, have 3. lie ,rest 4. anything 5. better 三、1. what's the matter? 2. i have a cold today. 3. maybe you should see a dentist. 4. i'm not feeling well now. 5. i hope you feel better soon. 6. you should lie down and rest.四、1. stayed 2. half 3. get 4.gave 5. him 6. speaking 7. meals 8.back 9.learn 10. said 语法练习 a.1. what's the matter 2. shouldn't, anything 3. when did , start4. do, have 5. doesn't have b. 1.b snow是不可数名词,用too much修饰。
2. a “服药”用动词take. 3. a 根据句意可判断4. c 属于固定句型 matter前必须加 the.5. a have是实义动词,故用do 中考链接1.a. 根据句意,可以判断 2.b 根据句意,可以判断3. a catch a cold, stay in bed属于固定短语4. c 听到。
unit 1(grade eight)一、单项选择1. did you do _______ on your vacation, alice?a.anything fun b.fun anything c.something fun d.fun something2. did you go _____?a.interesting somewhere b.somewhere interesting c.anywhere interesting d.interesting anywhere3. i went to summer ______.a.vacations b.day c.vacation d.camp4. where did you go _____ vacation?a.to b.on c.for d.in5. and _______ the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.a.and b.because c.but d.because of6. _______ kind girl jenny is!a.what b. what a c. how d. how a7. did you study ______your test?a.on b.at c.for d.in8. —i didn't bring back anything from malaysia. —_______ at all?a.something b.anything c.nothing d.everything9. she isn't ________to carry the box.a.enough strong b.strong enough c.enough young d.young enough 10. ---oh, dear, we have____food left.---don't worry. i'll go and buy some.a.a few b.a little c.few d.little二、句型转换。
1. i went to new york city. (对划线部分提问) _______ did you _______ on vacation?2. i bought something special for my father. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you buy ________ special for your father?3. i don't like the man. (改为同义句) i _______ the man.4. everyone had a great time. (改为同义句) everyone _______ _______.5. the malaysia yellow noodles were delicious. (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ the malaysia yellow noodles?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. we ________(take) quite a few photos yesterday.2. everything ________(be) excellent.3. we ________(feed) some hens and saw some baby pigs.4. there are a lot of new ________(building) now.5. i really enjoyed _________(walk) around the town.6. we decided __________(go) to the beach near our hotel.7. did you buy __________(something) special?8. what a __________(different) a day makes!9. lucy tried her best________(run) quickly and she did well..10. do you keep _______(diary) every day.四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. we didn't have an u__________ so we were wet and cold.2. the food tasted great because i was so h_________!3. e__________ was on vacation.4. it was ____________(精彩的).5. i just stayed at home ________(大多数) of the time to read and relax.6. my father didn't bring _________(足够的) money.7. i _______(想知道) what life was like here in the past.8. we w________ over an hour for the train because there were too many people.9. why didn't you buy anything for _________(你自己)?10. what ________(活动) do you find enjoyable?五、翻译下列句子。1.昨天你吃什么食物了? _______ ________ _______ you _______ yesterday?2.你觉得这次旅行怎么样? how did you _______ _______ the trip?3. 似乎没有人感到无聊。
no one _______ _______ _________.4.我感觉我是一只鸟。i ________ ________ i was a bird.5.我们想要走到山顶,天却开始下雨了。
we wanted to ______ _______ ________ ________,but then it started raining a little.。
[笔试部分]ⅴ、选择填空。
(10分)21.—i have a toothache. —you see a dentist.a. will b. can c. should d. could 22.—linda, where's your brother?— he is in the library.a. maybe b. may be c. can be d. may 23.—will you go to see a doctor? —no, i won't. i'll take some medicine and see .a. how goes it b. how it goesc. what goes it d. what it goes 24.—________ —i have a sore throat. a. what's the matter, judy? b. where are you, judy? c. who are you? d. what did you do, judy? 25.—my mother is ill. —________ a. don't worry. b. no hurry. c. i'm sorry to hear that. d. ok.26.—i feel so tired. i have so much work to do every day. —you'd better not work too hard. it's good for you to take some _______, i think. a. health b. exercise c. lesson d. work27.—i have a stomachache, doctor. —take these pills and you'd better ______ cold food.a. eat b. to eat c. not eat d. not to eat28. if you want to keep healthy, you should not eat ______ junk(没营养的) food.a. too many b. many tooc. much too d. too much29. —my head often hurts. —________ a. i think so. b. that's ok. c. really? d. thank you. 30. —do you need more milk?—no, thanks, there's _______ in the fridge.a. lot b. plenty c. many d. a few ⅵ、从方框中选择正确的词组完成句子(每词只用一次,注意将动词改成正确形式)。(10分)a lot of twice a day happen to too much take a look at take off have a haircutlift heavy things lose weight read in the sun 31. bob has a backache. now the doctor her back. 32. judy looks sad(难过). what her just now?33. you're a little near-sighted. you'd better not .34. when you have a fever, you should drink water. 35. you must lie down and don't move your leg .36. we should clean our classroom .37. my father's left arm hurts badly and he can't .38. you get so fat and you should .39. it's so hot today. you'd better your jacket. 40. matthew's hair is too long. he should .ⅶ、根据横线后的标点连词成句。
(10分)41. had better, hot food, you, not, eat .42. for, you, long, shouldn't, a, time, play .43. i think, should, twice, take, she, these pills, a day .44. were, why, for, again, you, late, school ?45. with, hot tea, some, had better, honey, you, drink .ⅷ、根据所给情景完成下列对话,每空一词。(10分) a: good morning, mr. baker! what's 46 with you? b: good morning, doctor. i'm not 47 well. my head hurts.a: do you have a 48 ?b: no. my temperature seems(好像) to be 49 50 . a: now let me have a look. please open your 51 and say "ah".b: ah!a: i'm 52 you have a cold. b: is it serious(严重)?a: nothing serious. please take this 53 twice a day. and you'd better 54 in bed for a day 55 two and drink more water. then it will be ok. b: ok, thank you, doctor. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ⅸ、选择方框中的句子完成对话。
(10分)a: what's wrong with you, alan?b: 56 i have a cold.a: bad luck! 57 b: but i'm busy and i must finish the excercises. a: 58 b: 59 i don't want to ask for leave. a: don't say that. 60 you'd better lie down and have a good rest now. b: ok. i'll ask for leave right away. thank you very much. a. i think you can tell our teacher you're ill.b. you should go to see a doctor.c. health can help you study better. d. i don't feel well.e. i was late for school again. f. we'll have an english class this afternoon. ⅹ、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(可重复使用,有多余选项)。(10分)ill, what, well, give, say, but, one, have, how, find ,to look for once there was a king. he was very rich and 61 great power. but he wasn't happy. he was 62 . it made him feel sad all the time. no doctor knew 63 was wrong with him. one day one of them 64 to him, "after much thought and study, i have found out that there is only one way for you to get 65 . you must wear the shirt of a happy man. so the king sent(派遣) his men to every part of his land 66 a happy man. first, they visited the rich. they asked these people if they were happy. 67 every one of them answered that they didn't know 68 real happiness meant(意为着). one day, one of the king's men met a woodcutter. "are you happy?" asked the king's men. "as happy as the day is long," answered the woodcutter. "oh, good!" said the man. " 69 me your shirt." "why?" said the woodcutter. "i haven't got 70 ." 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ⅺ、阅读理解。
根据短文内容填空。(10分)i'm philip. one day, i had a bad toothache. i couldn't eat anything. so i went to see the dentist. “what's wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist. “i have a toothache,” i told him. “let me see your teeth… um, there's a hole(洞) in one of the teeth. do you eat a lot of sweet food?” the dentist asked me. “yes, i do. i often e。
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